Telomeres are the DNA “cap” at the end of each chromosome that appears to have no genetic function but are critical for the protection of the chromosome and healthy cell function. Each time a cell divides the telomere becomes progressively shorter. Eventually, the telomere becomes too short and the cell can no longer divide. This aging cell either dies or becomes dysfunctional and can negatively impact the surrounding cells.Growing evidence suggests that telomere shortening can inhibit stem cell function, cellular regeneration, and organ maintenance eventually leading to overall aging of the body.